Ref
Returns the absolute URL of the page with the given path, language, and output format.
Syntax
PAGE.Ref OPTIONS
Returns
string
Usage
The Ref
method accepts a single argument: an options map.
Options
- path
- (
string
) The path to the target page. Paths without a leading slash (/
) are resolved first relative to the current page, and then relative to the rest of the site. - lang
- (
string
) The language of the target page. Default is the current language. Optional. - outputFormat
- (
string
) The output format of the target page. Default is the current output format. Optional.
Examples
The following examples show the rendered output for a page on the English version of the site:
{{ $opts := dict "path" "/books/book-1" }}
{{ .Ref $opts }} → https://example.org/en/books/book-1/
{{ $opts := dict "path" "/books/book-1" "lang" "de" }}
{{ .Ref $opts }} → https://example.org/de/books/book-1/
{{ $opts := dict "path" "/books/book-1" "lang" "de" "outputFormat" "json" }}
{{ .Ref $opts }} → https://example.org/de/books/book-1/index.json
Error handling
By default, Hugo will throw an error and fail the build if it cannot resolve the path. You can change this to a warning in your site configuration, and specify a URL to return when the path cannot be resolved.
refLinksErrorLevel: warning
refLinksNotFoundURL: /some/other/url
refLinksErrorLevel = 'warning'
refLinksNotFoundURL = '/some/other/url'
{
"refLinksErrorLevel": "warning",
"refLinksNotFoundURL": "/some/other/url"
}
Last updated:
March 5, 2025
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